some
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some
some
(sŭm)some
(sʌm; unstressed səm)some
(sʌm; unstressed səm)adj.
-some1
,-some2
,-some3
,some
You use some in front of the plural form of a noun to talk about a number of people or things, without saying who or what they are, or how many of them there are.
You can also use some in front of an uncountable noun to talk about a quantity of something, without saying how much of it there is.
When you use some in front of the plural form of a noun, you use a plural form of a verb with it.
When you use some in front of an uncountable noun, you use a singular form of a verb with it.
Be Careful!
Don't use some as part of the object of a negative sentence. Don't say, for example, 'I don't have some money'. You say 'I don't have any money'.
You use some of in front of a plural noun phrase beginning with the, these, those, or a possessive. You do this to talk about a number of people or things belonging to a particular group.
You use some of in front of a singular noun phrase beginning with the, this, that, or a possessive to talk about a part of something.
You can use some of like this in front of plural or singular pronouns.
Don't use 'we' or 'they' after some of. Use us or them.
Some can itself be a plural or singular pronoun.
In questions, you can use either some or any as part of an object. You use some when you are asking someone to confirm that something is true. For example, if you think someone wants to ask you some questions, you might ask 'Do you have some questions?' But if you do not know whether they want to ask questions or not, you would ask 'Do you have any questions?'
You use some with time or with a word such as hours or months to say that something lasts for a fairly long time.
To refer to a fairly short period of time, don't use 'some'. Say a short time or use a few in front of a word such as hours or months.
Adj. | 1. | some - quantifier; used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity; "have some milk"; "some roses were still blooming"; "having some friends over"; "some apples"; "some paper" many - a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by `as' or `too' or `so' or `that'; amounting to a large but indefinite number; "many temptations"; "the temptations are many"; "a good many"; "a great many"; "many directions"; "take as many apples as you like"; "too many clouds to see"; "never saw so many people" few - a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by `a'; a small but indefinite number; "a few weeks ago"; "a few more wagons than usual"; "an invalid's pleasures are few and far between"; "few roses were still blooming"; "few women have led troops in battle" all - quantifier; used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class; "we sat up all night"; "ate all the food"; "all men are mortal"; "all parties are welcome" no - quantifier; used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns for indicating a complete or almost complete lack or zero quantity of; "we have no bananas"; "no eggs left and no money to buy any"; "have you no decency?"; "did it with no help"; "I'll get you there in no time" |
2. | some - relatively much but unspecified in amount or extent; "we talked for some time"; "he was still some distance away" much - (quantifier used with mass nouns) great in quantity or degree or extent; "not much rain"; "much affection"; "much grain is in storage" | |
3. | some - relatively many but unspecified in number; "they were here for some weeks"; "we did not meet again for some years" many - a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by `as' or `too' or `so' or `that'; amounting to a large but indefinite number; "many temptations"; "the temptations are many"; "a good many"; "a great many"; "many directions"; "take as many apples as you like"; "too many clouds to see"; "never saw so many people" | |
4. | some - remarkable; "that was some party"; "she is some skier" colloquialism - a colloquial expression; characteristic of spoken or written communication that seeks to imitate informal speech jargon, lingo, patois, argot, vernacular, slang, cant - a characteristic language of a particular group (as among thieves); "they don't speak our lingo" extraordinary - beyond what is ordinary or usual; highly unusual or exceptional or remarkable; "extraordinary authority"; "an extraordinary achievement"; "her extraordinary beauty"; "enjoyed extraordinary popularity"; "an extraordinary capacity for work"; "an extraordinary session of the legislature" | |
Adv. | 1. | ![]() |
some
adjectivesome
[sʌm]have some more cake → toma or sírvete más pastel
you've got some money, haven't you? → tienes dinero, ¿no?
let's have some breakfast → vamos a desayunar
BUT we gave them some food → les dimos comida or algo de comida
there's some great acting in this film → hay algunas actuaciones muy buenas en esta película
all I have left is some chocolate → solamente me queda algo de or un poco de chocolate
she has some experience with children → tiene algo de or un poco de experiencia con niños
the book was some help, but not much → el libro ayudó algo or un poco, pero no mucho, el libro fue de alguna ayuda, pero no mucha
I did some writing this morning → he escrito un poco esta mañana
she went out for some fresh air → salió para tomar un poco de aire fresco
some boys were shouting at him → unos chicos le estaban gritando
I have some wonderful memories → tengo unos recuerdos maravillosos
BUT would you like some sweets/grapes? → ¿quieres caramelos/uvas?
we've got some biscuits, haven't we? → tenemos galletas, ¿no?
you need some new trousers/glasses → necesitas unos pantalones nuevos/unas gafas nuevas
surely she has SOME friends? → debe de tener por lo menos algún amigo
some people hate fish → algunas personas odian el pescado, hay gente que odia el pescado
some people just don't care → hay gente que no se preocupa en lo más mínimo
some people have all the luck! → ¡los hay que tienen suerte!, ¡algunos parece que nacen de pie!
in some ways he's right → en cierto modo or sentido, tiene razón
I paid for mine, unlike some people I could mention → yo pagué el mío, no como ciertas personas or algunos a los que no quiero nombrar
some mushrooms are poisonous → ciertos tipos de setas son venenosas
I like some jazz music → me gusta cierto tipo de jazz
some day → algún día
some day next week → algún día de la semana que viene
some idiot of a driver → algún imbécil de conductor
I read it in some book (or other) → lo he leído en algún libro
for some reason (or other) → por alguna razón, por una u otra razón
there must be SOME solution → alguna solución tiene que haber
BUT some man was asking for you → un hombre estuvo preguntando por ti
this will give you some idea of → esto te dará una idea de ...
let's make it some other time → hagámoslo otro día
it took some courage to do that → hacer eso exigió bastante valor
it's a matter of some importance → es un asunto de bastante importancia
she is some few years younger than him → es bastantes años más joven que él
I haven't seen him for some time → hace bastante (tiempo) que no lo veo
see also length A4
I posted it some days ago (now) → lo mandé por correo hace (ya) varios días
that's some woman → ¡qué mujer!
it was some party → ¡vaya fiesta!, ¡menuda fiesta!
you're some help, you are! → ¡vaya ayuda das!, ¡menuda ayuda eres tú!
some expert! → ¡valiente experto!
have some! → ¡toma un poco!
could I have some of that cheese? → ¿me das un poco de ese queso?
I only want some of it → sólo quiero un poco
BUT thanks, I've got some → gracias, ya tengo
"I haven't got any paper" - "I'll give you some" → -no tengo nada de papel -yo te doy
it would cost twice that much and then some → costaría el doble de eso y algo más de propina
I've read some of the book → he leído (una) parte del libro
some of what he said was true → parte de lo que dijo era cierto
some (of it) has been eaten → se han comido un poco or una parte
give me some! → ¡dame un poco!
some (of them) have been sold → algunos (de ellos) se han vendido
some of my friends came → vinieron algunos de mis amigos
I don't want them all, but I'd like some → no los quiero todos, pero sí unos pocos or cuantos, no los quiero todos, pero sí algunos
would you like some? → ¿quieres unos pocos or cuantos? → ¿quieres algunos?
some
[ˈsʌm](STRONG) [səm]Would you like some bread? → Voulez-vous du pain?
Would you like some beer? → Voulez-vous de la bière?
Have you got some mineral water? → Avez-vous de l'eau minérale?
some tea → du thé
some ice cream → de la glace
some water → de l'eau
I've got some Blur albums → J'ai des albums de Blur.
some children → des enfants
some apples → des pommes
Some people say that → Certaines personnes disent que ...
Some films were excellent, but most → Certains films étaient excellents, mais la plupart ...
Some woman was asking for you → Une dame a demandé après vous.
He was asking for some book or other → Il demandait un livre quelconque.
in some form or other → sous une forme ou une autre, sous une forme quelconque
I have discussed this topic in some detail → J'ai abordé ce sujet dans le détail.
at some length → assez longuement
after some time → après un certain temps
Isn't there some chance he'll lead a normal life? → N'y a-t-il pas une chance qu'il mène une vie normale?
to some extent → dans une certaine mesure
only some
I only sold some of them → Je n'en ai vendu que quelques-uns.
I only took some of it → Je n'en ai pris qu'un peu.
"Would you like some coffee?"-"No thanks, I've got some." → "Tu veux du café?"-"Non merci, j'en ai déjà."
I've got some (money, milk) → J'en ai
would you like some? → est-ce que vous en voulez?, en voulez-vous?
I'm going to buy some stamps. Do you want some too? → Je vais acheter des timbres. Tu en veux aussi?
I've got some (books, pens, apples) → j'en ai
Some of them have been sold → Certains ont été vendus.
"Are these mushrooms poisonous?"-"Only some." → "Est-ce que ces champignons sont vénéneux?"-"Seulement certains."
When the chicken is cooked, I'll freeze some → Lorsque le poulet sera cuit, j'en congèlerai.